Location
Brixton is part of the London borough of Lambeth. It is an inner-city area lying due south of central London, about four miles from Charing Cross. The SW9 and SW2 post codes are both in Brixton. There are open spaces to the South (Brockwell Park) and West (Clapham Common).
History
Until the middle of the nineteenth century, Brixton was essentially an agricultural settlement, although there had been a Roman village here and Brixton is mentioned in the Doomsday Book. The first development was in early Victorian times when Vauxhall Bridge linked Brixton to Central London; later, the arrival of the railway led to major residential expansion.
Community
Shortly after the Second World War, England's first West Indian immigrants arrived, and were housed in South London. Many of them settled in Brixton, which became an established multi-cultural area and the hub of Black cultural activity in London. Nowadays, in addition to its Caribbean community, there are ethnic groups from all over the world in Brixton.
Transport
The Victoria tube line has its terminus in central Brixton, and is used every day by thousands of commuters. There are also good surface trains to central London and the Kent coast, and many bus routes linking Brixton to the City and the rest of South London.
Shopping
Central Brixton has a good range of supermarkets and shops, including Morley's, a traditional department store. Food shopping is an exciting experience, with shoppers from a wide area converging on Brixton Market, which opens every day, selling a huge variety of fruit and vegetables from all over the world. There is also a weekly farmer's market.
Business
In keeping with its vibrant and creative atmosphere, Brixton has many businesses connected with the arts, such as music (particularly Black music production), TV and film, graphic design, and fashion. IT and web design firms are also a major feature.
Entertainment
Music-lovers from all over London and beyond flock to the Brixton Academy, which is a major venue. The Ritzy Cinema is a well-known Art Deco landmark which has been modernised and refurbished into an exciting multi-screen movie theatre. Brixton has a wide range of pubs and eating-places which attract a young cosmopolitan crowd.
Food
Brixton Village is a converted mall housing over twenty restaurants and cafes, which is well known as a place where you can eat exciting international food at very reasonable prices. Restaurants open in Brixton every month, and 'pop-ups' are appearing all the time, so there is always somewhere new to try.
Education
There are numerous schools and colleges locally, including Platanos College, rated as 'outstanding' and housed in an acclaimed new building. Lambeth College has a wide variety of academic and vocational courses.
Property
Traditionally, Brixton was known as an affordable place to live, which contributed both to its bohemian atmosphere and its attraction for new arrivals to London. However, regeneration in recent years, and Brixton's growing cultural reputation, have led to a rise in property prices. Though there are some good-value properties to be found, it is seen as an up-and-coming area where homes are likely to increase in value at faster than the London average.
Brixton is part of the London borough of Lambeth. It is an inner-city area lying due south of central London, about four miles from Charing Cross. The SW9 and SW2 post codes are both in Brixton. There are open spaces to the South (Brockwell Park) and West (Clapham Common).
History
Until the middle of the nineteenth century, Brixton was essentially an agricultural settlement, although there had been a Roman village here and Brixton is mentioned in the Doomsday Book. The first development was in early Victorian times when Vauxhall Bridge linked Brixton to Central London; later, the arrival of the railway led to major residential expansion.
Community
Shortly after the Second World War, England's first West Indian immigrants arrived, and were housed in South London. Many of them settled in Brixton, which became an established multi-cultural area and the hub of Black cultural activity in London. Nowadays, in addition to its Caribbean community, there are ethnic groups from all over the world in Brixton.
Transport
The Victoria tube line has its terminus in central Brixton, and is used every day by thousands of commuters. There are also good surface trains to central London and the Kent coast, and many bus routes linking Brixton to the City and the rest of South London.
Shopping
Central Brixton has a good range of supermarkets and shops, including Morley's, a traditional department store. Food shopping is an exciting experience, with shoppers from a wide area converging on Brixton Market, which opens every day, selling a huge variety of fruit and vegetables from all over the world. There is also a weekly farmer's market.
Business
In keeping with its vibrant and creative atmosphere, Brixton has many businesses connected with the arts, such as music (particularly Black music production), TV and film, graphic design, and fashion. IT and web design firms are also a major feature.
Entertainment
Music-lovers from all over London and beyond flock to the Brixton Academy, which is a major venue. The Ritzy Cinema is a well-known Art Deco landmark which has been modernised and refurbished into an exciting multi-screen movie theatre. Brixton has a wide range of pubs and eating-places which attract a young cosmopolitan crowd.
Food
Brixton Village is a converted mall housing over twenty restaurants and cafes, which is well known as a place where you can eat exciting international food at very reasonable prices. Restaurants open in Brixton every month, and 'pop-ups' are appearing all the time, so there is always somewhere new to try.
Education
There are numerous schools and colleges locally, including Platanos College, rated as 'outstanding' and housed in an acclaimed new building. Lambeth College has a wide variety of academic and vocational courses.
Property
Traditionally, Brixton was known as an affordable place to live, which contributed both to its bohemian atmosphere and its attraction for new arrivals to London. However, regeneration in recent years, and Brixton's growing cultural reputation, have led to a rise in property prices. Though there are some good-value properties to be found, it is seen as an up-and-coming area where homes are likely to increase in value at faster than the London average.
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